Introduction
Planning to study abroad? If you’re from India, you’ve likely come across two major English language tests — IELTS and TOEFL. These tests check your English skills and are required by most universities in the US, UK, Canada, and Australia.
But how do you decide which test is right for you?
In this article, we’ll compare IELTS vs TOEFL based on format, fees, difficulty level, and country preferences — all tailored for Indian students in 2025.
IELTS vs TOEFL – Quick Comparison Table
| Feature | IELTS | TOEFL |
|---|---|---|
| Format | Paper/Computer-based | Computer-based (mostly) |
| Duration | ~2 hrs 45 mins | ~3 hrs |
| Score Range | 0–9 bands | 0–120 |
| Accent | British/Global English | American English |
| Popular in | UK, Canada, Australia | USA, Canada |
| Cost (India) | ₹16,250 – ₹17,000 (approx.) | ₹16,900 – ₹17,500 (approx.) |
| Result Time | 3–5 days (CBT) | 4–8 days |
What is IELTS?
Overview of IELTS
IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is developed by British Council, IDP, and Cambridge University. It is accepted in over 140 countries including Canada, UK, Australia, and more.
Test Format
- Listening
- Reading
- Writing
- Speaking (in-person interview)
You can choose between a Paper-based or Computer-based test.
Who Should Choose IELTS?
- Students applying to UK, Canada, Australia, or Europe
- Those more comfortable with British or mixed English accents
- If you prefer in-person speaking tests
What is TOEFL?
Overview of TOEFL
TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is conducted by ETS, a US-based organization. It’s widely accepted in the United States, Canada, and many other countries.
Test Format
- Reading
- Listening
- Speaking (computer-recorded)
- Writing
TOEFL is entirely computer-based. Your speaking responses are digitally recorded and evaluated by AI and human reviewers.
Who Should Choose TOEFL?
- Students aiming for US universities
- Those comfortable with American English
- If you prefer computerized speaking instead of a face-to-face interview
IELTS vs TOEFL – Key Differences Explained
Test Structure
- IELTS offers both paper and computer options.
- TOEFL is only computer-based.
Speaking Section
- IELTS has a live interview with an examiner.
- TOEFL uses a recorded speaking test on the computer.
Score System
- IELTS is scored in bands from 0 to 9.
- TOEFL scores range from 0 to 120.
Test Centers & Availability in India
- Both are available across major Indian cities.
- IELTS has more frequent test dates in India compared to TOEFL.
IELTS vs TOEFL – Which One is Easier for Indian Students?
Based on student feedback in India:
- Reading Section: IELTS has shorter passages, while TOEFL’s are academic and lengthy.
- Writing Section: IELTS tasks are often more practical (letters, essays), whereas TOEFL focuses on summaries and analysis.
- Speaking Section: Indian students often feel more confident with IELTS’s face-to-face format.
- Computer Skills: If you are not very comfortable typing fast or navigating screens, IELTS paper-based may suit you better.
📝 Tip: Try mock tests of both before deciding!
IELTS vs TOEFL – Which Test is Accepted Where?
For Canada, UK, and Australia
- IELTS is widely preferred.
- TOEFL is also accepted by many Canadian institutions.
For USA
- TOEFL is more common.
- But over 3,000 US colleges now also accept IELTS.
Europe and Asia
- Both tests are accepted, but IELTS is slightly more popular.
IELTS vs TOEFL Fees in India (2025 Update)
| Test | Fee Range (Approx.) |
|---|---|
| IELTS | ₹16,250 – ₹17,000 |
| TOEFL | ₹16,900 – ₹17,500 |
- Refund: Partial refund available if you cancel early.
- Rescheduling: Both allow date changes for an extra fee.
Check the official websites (ieltsidpindia.com / ets.org) for the latest updates.
Tips to Choose the Right Test
Consider the following factors:
- Target Country – USA? Go for TOEFL. UK/Canada? IELTS is preferred.
- Comfort Level – Prefer in-person speaking or recorded?
- Computer Skills – TOEFL requires typing and navigation.
- Availability – Check which test has a center and date near you.
Preparation Tips for IELTS and TOEFL
- Books:
- IELTS: Cambridge IELTS Series, Barron’s
- TOEFL: The Official Guide to the TOEFL Test
- YouTube Channels:
- IELTS Liz, E2 IELTS, Notefull TOEFL, Magoosh TOEFL
- Apps & Websites:
- Magoosh, TestGlider, IELTS Prep by British Council
- Mock Tests:
- Practice under timed conditions
- Coaching:
- Available online and in most Indian cities
FAQs – IELTS vs TOEFL
Yes, many find IELTS easier due to its paper option, simpler passages, and in-person speaking test.
TOEFL is more common, but IELTS is also widely accepted in the US.
Yes, most Canadian universities accept both IELTS and TOEFL.
Unlimited. You can retake either test as many times as needed.
IELTS has slightly more test dates and centers, especially in tier-2 cities.
Conclusion
Both IELTS and TOEFL are excellent English proficiency tests. Your decision should depend on your study destination, personal comfort, and test format preference.
If you’re applying to the USA and are okay with computer-based exams, go for TOEFL.
If you want to study in the UK, Canada, or Australia and prefer a more personal touch, choose IELTS.
📣 Still Confused?
Drop your questions in the comments below, share this post with a friend, or contact us for personalized guidance on test prep and study abroad planning!
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